As war draws men to fight, Ukraine’s women take up tough new jobs in machinery and mines

(1 Apr 2025)
RESTRICTION SUMMARY:

ASSOCIATED PRESS
Nemishaieve, Kyiv region –  27 December 2024
1. Various of 19-year-old student Kateryna Koliadiuk learning how to operate construction equipment 
2. Close of Koliadiuk’s hand on a joystick 
3. Wide of Koliadiuk sitting inside vehicle
4. SOUNDBITE (Ukrainian), Kateryna Koliadiuk, 19, student:
"We were told that women should be in the kitchen, at home with children. That is why to go and study such equipment was so scary, (I was afraid) that I wouldn’t even be able to drive it. But we got over ourselves, little by little we were moving towards our goal. Now, as we were taught, I can already ride almost any vehicle that we have here at the training ground."
5. Various of Koliadiuk driving the equipment 
6. SOUNDBITE (Ukrainian) Kateryna Koliadiuk, 19, student:
"At first it was scary, but now we understand that it is necessary, since men are now being mobilized, and someone needs to rebuild the country. I really like this area, I realized that this is exactly mine. When I get into the equipment, I get such adrenaline, it is impossible to simply convey it in words."
7. Various of woman driving the excavator 
8. Close of excavator digging the earth
9. Wide of head of a construction machinery rental service ‘Alef Stroy’ Yulia Skitchko stood watching new female trainees operate excavators 
10. Close of Skitchko’s shoes in the mud 
11. SOUNDBITE (Ukrainian) Yulia Skitchko, head of a construction machinery rental service Alef Stroy:
"We have many mothers with many children. I think this is also a synergy, because the girls understand that we will be involved in the reconstruction for ourselves, but first of all for the future of our children."
12. Mid of tractor
13. SOUNDBITE (Ukrainian) Yulia Skitchko, head of a construction machinery rental service Alef Stroy:
"We were told that ‘we are crazy people, this is not possible. Women? Excavator? They will never do this, they are incapable.’ These days, our first women who graduated from this course already have jobs and started working on building construction sites.”
14. Wide of Skitchko stood watching new female trainees operate excavators 

ASSOCIATED PRESS
Kyiv, Ukraine – 16 January 2025
15. Various of Ukrainian Economy Minister Yulia Svyrydenko speaking to Associated Press journalist
16. Close of Svyrydenko’s hands 
17. SOUNDBITE (Ukrainian) Yulia Svyrydenko, Ukrainian Economy Minister:
"If we look at the numbers, we have 51% of employed women, 49% of men, respectively. I can’t say that the situation has changed significantly during the full-scale war, but we see that the approach is changing. Employers are increasingly willing to hire women in specialties that have always been dominated by male professions, and women, in turn, are ready to study and retrain in order to gain new knowledge, new skills and be employed."
18. Various of Svyrydenko speaking to journalists 
19. Close of hands
20. SOUNDBITE (Ukrainian) Yulia Svyrydenko, Ukrainian Economy Minister:
"We see that there is a great demand in such areas and sectors as the construction industry, such as agriculture, such as transport. And we see how state institutions and private businesses are simultaneously starting to prepare special courses for women in order to retrain them and enable them to possess new knowledge and skills."
21. Wide of Svyrydenko speaking to journalists 
22. SOUNDBITE (Ukrainian) Yulia Svyrydenko, Ukrainian Economy Minister:
23. Close of a tank model on the table 

ASSOCIATED PRESS
Dnipropetrovsk region – 30 January 2025
26. Close of machinery
28. Close of weight
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